What did the 16 and 17 amendment do?
The Seventeenth Amendment (Amendment XVII) to the United States Constitution established the direct election of United States senators in each state. The amendment supersedes Article I, §3, Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution, under which senators were elected by state legislatures.
What did 17 amendments do?
Passed by Congress on May 13, 1912, and ratified on April 8, 1913, the 17th Amendment modified Article I, Section 3, of the Constitution by allowing voters to cast direct votes for U.S. senators. Prior to its passage, senators were chosen by state legislatures.
What did the 16 17 18 and 19th amendments do?
16th (February 3, 1913) – Gave the federal government the power to collect income tax. 17th (April 8, 1913) – Established that senators would be directly elected. 19th (August 18, 1920) – The 19th amendment gave women the right to vote. It’s also called women’s suffrage.
Why was the 16th Amendment created?
Tax Reform Act of 1986, the most-extensive review and overhaul of the Internal Revenue Code by the U.S. Congress since the inception of the income tax in 1913 (the Sixteenth Amendment). Its purpose was to simplify the tax code, broaden the tax base, and eliminate many tax shelters and preferences.
What does the 17th Amendment mean in simple terms?
The Seventeenth Amendment is an amendment to the US Constitution that states that senators will be elected to six-year terms by popular vote. The Constitution of the United States is the document that serves as the fundamental law of the country.
What did the 16th Amendment do quizlet?
Allows the federal government to collect an income tax from all Americans.
What did the 17th Amendment do quizlet?
The 17th amendment allowed voters of each state to directly elect their senators.
What is the 17th Amendment in simple terms quizlet?
17th Amendment. Passed in 1913, this amendment to the Constitution calls for the direct election of senators by the voters instead of their election by state legislatures.
What is the 16th Amendment simplified?
The 16th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution was ratified in 1913 and allows Congress to levy a tax on income from any source without apportioning it among the states and without regard to the census.
When was the 16th Amendment ratified?
February 3, 1913
Passed by Congress on July 2, 1909, and ratified February 3, 1913, the 16th amendment established Congress’s right to impose a Federal income tax.
Why was the Seventeenth Amendment created?
Eventually, though, the issues were split and it passed both Houses in 1912 and was ratified by the States in 1913. The arguments for the Seventeenth Amendment sounded in the case for direct democracy, the problem of hung state legislatures, and in freeing the Senate from the influence of corrupt state legislatures.
What problems did the 17th Amendment intended?
What problem was it intended to solve? What was one problem it created? The 17th was a direct election by popular vote. It was intended to end corruption; it also removed one of the state legislatures’ checks on federal power.