What are the two kinds of particular justice?
There are two forms of particular justice: distributive and rectificatory.
What are the two types of justice?
Aristotle divides justice – understood as fairness in individuals’ shares – into two forms, distributive and corrective.
What is particular justice according to Aristotle?
Particular justice is the virtue whereby pleonexia – that is, greed or desire to have more goods than one is due – is contained both in relation to oneself and, most importantly, to others. 5. To highlight what is particular about justice itself, Aristotle resorts to the example of an adulterous person.
What does Aristotle say about justice in Nicomachean Ethics?
So Aristotle thinks that justice and injustice are states (of a person), but also that an act can be just or unjust.
How does Aristotle describe injustice in BK v Ch 6 of NE?
By Aristotle
It is only for those to whom the law applies—for those living in a community, a political entity. Without community, there is no law—and therefore, no injustice is possible. The law keeps things in balance—not humans.
What are the different types of justice?
This article points out that there are four different types of justice: distributive (determining who gets what), procedural (determining how fairly people are treated), retributive (based on punishment for wrong-doing) and restorative (which tries to restore relationships to “rightness.”) All four of these are …
What are the three 3 types of justice?
- Organizational Justice. Have you ever been part of a work situation where you thought you were treated unfairly? …
- Distributive Justice. Distributive justice deals with the employees’ concerns of the fairness of outcomes they receive. …
- Procedural Justice. …
- Interactional Justice.
- Victim/Offender Mediation or Dialogue.
- Conferencing.
- Peace making circles.
- Victim assistance and involvement.
- Former prisoner assistance and involvement.
- Reduction of DMI (Disparate Minority Incarceration)
- Real restitution.
- Community service.
What is reciprocal justice?
Summary. The Pythagoreans define absolute justice as reciprocity, saying that justice in the unqualified sense is having done to one what one has done to another (i.e., an eye for an eye).
What is the difference between reciprocity and reciprocation?
The difference is that reciprocation connotes a more intimate, personal exchange, while reciprocity refers to a more formal situation, such as a political or social agreement or contract: When a person returns a favor, he or she engages in reciprocation; when two countries adhere to an agreement to exchange similar …
What is an example of reciprocity?
More examples of reciprocity include: A salesperson giving a freebie to a potential customer, hoping that it will lead them to return the favor by purchasing something. A leader offering attention and mentorship to followers in exchange for loyalty2
What is restorative justice system?
Restorative justice refers to a way of responding to crime, or to other types of wrongdoing, injustice or conflict, that focuses primarily on repairing the damage caused by the wrongful action and restoring, insofar as possible, the well-being of all those involved.
What are the two main principles of restorative justice?
impact, consequences, and reparation. The principles of restorative justice define crime as an injury and recognize the need for actions to repair that injury, plus a commitment to involve all those affected in the response to crime.
What are the different types of restorative justice?
Some of the programs typically identified with Restorative Justice include:
What are the basic types of criminal justice in the world?
Criminal justice systems can be loosely classified as either common, civil, Islamic or socialist law in nature. However, today many jurisdictions have adopted hybrid models that combine elements of various legal systems. Many of these systems share a common set of core values.
What are the 2 types of criminal law?
There are two major types of crime: felonies and misdemeanors. The difference between these two types of crime is defined by the potential punishment for committing them. Talk to a criminal law attorney in your state to learn more about the punishments in misdemeanor and felony cases.
What are the two main interests being balanced in the criminal justice system?
What are the two main interests being balanced in the criminal justice system? Individual rights versus public order. You just studied 79 terms!