14 June 2022 5:14

Taxes and childcare expenses deduction for a dual-income couple in Alberta?

Can both parents claim daycare expenses on taxes?

No, unless the child lives with you. Only one parent may claim the child care credit and that parent is the custodial parent. It is not necessary that you be claiming the child as dependent, if you are the custodial parent. But that assumes you are separated from the other parent.

Can higher income spouse claim child care expenses?

If the spouse who earns less is in school, in the hospital, or if they’re confined to a prison or similar institution, childcare expenses can be claimed for that period by the spouse who earns a higher income, or both spouses can split the expenses on their returns.

Can both parents claim child care expenses Canada?

In most cases, child care expenses are claimed by the parent with the lower net income. If the parents are separated and share custody, they can each claim the part of the child care costs that they paid.

Is child care tax deductible in Alberta?

Child care expenses 101

Daycare, summer camp, nurseries and nanny services are all deductible expenses for parents, but the tax deduction must be claimed by the parent in the lower tax bracket.

Can both parents claim dependent care?

Both parents can use a dependent care FSA and jointly contribute up to $5,000 per year. When only one spouse is eligible for an FSA for dependent care, this is not a problem, as the employer will generally not allow you to defer more than $5,000 per year into the account.

Which parent has the right to claim child on taxes?

You can claim a child as a dependent if he or she is your qualifying child. Generally, the child is the qualifying child of the custodial parent. The custodial parent is the parent with whom the child lived for the longer period of time during the year.

Why does lower income spouse claim child care expenses?

The CRA requires that the parent with the lower amount of income claims the child care deduction. Child care expenses that are paid for by both spouses can be claimed by the lower-income spouse, which may help the lower-income spouse to avoid paying any income tax at all.

Can I claim dependent care expenses if my spouse doesn’t work?

To receive the credit for Child and Dependent Care Expenses, the expenses had to have been paid for care to be provided so that you (and your spouse, if filing jointly) could work or look for work. If both spouses do not show “earned income” (W-2’s, business income, etc.), you generally cannot claim the credit.

How much can you deduct for childcare?

The Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit

Under the regular rules, the maximum credit is 35% of childcare expenses up to $3,000 for one child, or $6,000 for two or more. However, for 2021 only, the maximum credit is 50% of childcare expenses up to $8,000 for one child and $16,000 for two or more.

What is the maximum child care deduction for 2021?

Under the law, employers could increase the maximum amount that could be excluded from an employee’s income through a dependent care assistance program. For 2021, the maximum amount was increased from $5,000 to $10,500 (from $2,500 to $5,250 for married employees filing separate tax returns).

How does the childcare tax credit work?

The child and dependent care tax credit (CDCTC) provides a refundable credit of up to 50 percent of child care costs for a child under age 13 or any dependent physically or mentally incapable of self-care. Eligible child care expenses are limited to $8,000 per dependent (up to $16,000 for two or more dependents).

What is the child care tax credit for 2021?

$8,000

You can get up to $8,000 back in tax credit for child-care expenses. Here’s what you need to know. For your 2021 tax return, the cap on expenses eligible for the child and dependent care tax credit is $8,000 for one child (up from $3,000) or $16,000 (up from $6,000) for two or more.

What is the income limit for child and dependent care expenses?

For 2021, the credit figured on Form 2441, Child and Dependent Care Expenses, line 9a, is unavailable for any taxpayer with adjusted gross income over $438,000; however, you may still be eligible to claim a credit on Form 2441, line 9b, for 2020 expenses paid in 2021.

How much do you get back in taxes for daycare Canada?

Families can receive up to: $6,000 per child under the age of seven (plus a top‑up of up to $1,) $3,750 per child between the ages of seven and 16 (plus a top‑up of up to $)

Why does CRA audit child care expenses?

Child-care costs

The CRA regularly conducts mini-audits to ensure that parents who claim childcare expenses maintain proper documentation. Since many parents game the system and claim childcare expenses which would otherwise be ineligible, this area is under careful scrutiny by the CRA.