26 June 2022 17:39

Bonus issue – Increasing share capital

Because issuing bonus shares increases the issued share capitalissued share capitalIssued share capital is simply the monetary value of the shares of stock a company actually offers for sale to investors. The number of issued shares generally corresponds to the amount of subscribed share capital, though neither amount can exceed the authorized amount.

Does bonus share increase outstanding shares?

Companies issue bonus shares to encourage retail participation, especially when the company’s price per share is very high, and it becomes tough for new investors to buy shares. By issuing bonus shares, the number of outstanding shares increases, but each share’s value reduces, as shown in the example above.

Does bonus shares increase equity?

Companies issue bonus shares to encourage retail participation and increase their equity base. When price per share of a company is high, it becomes difficult for new investors to buy shares of that particular company. Increase in the number of shares reduces the price per share.

Is bonus issue a capitalization issue?

Also known as a scrip issue or capitalisation issue. An issue of new shares or debentures to existing members, generally in the same proportions as their existing holdings. No payment is required from members as the bonus shares or debentures are paid up using the company’s profits or reserves.

What happens in bonus issue of shares?

A bonus issue is when existing shareholders get extra shares in a certain proportion. For example, if a 4:1 bonus issue is announced, shareholders will receive four shares for every one share they hold. So if an investor holds 10 shares of a certain company, the investor will get 40 (4*10) shares in total.

Is bonus issue good for investors?

It is beneficial for the long-term shareholders of the company who want to increase their investment. Bonus shares enhance the faith of the investors in the operations of the company because the cash is used by the company for business growth.

How can we adjust the share price of bonus issue?

To calculate the share price after the bonus issue, the total value of shares before the bonus issue must be divided on the new number of shares. Therefore, the share price after the bonus issue will be $125 ($7,500,000 / 60,000 shares).

What is the benefit of bonus issue?

Bonus shares help a company to enhance its value positions in the equity market. It also helps them to gain the trust of their existing shareholders, which eventually attracts more small investors to invest. Additionally, issuing bonus shares relieves them from paying cash dividends to their shareholders.

Does bonus issue reduce retained earnings?

So effectively , a bonus issue is nothing but an accounting trick wherein there is a change in the structure of a company s networth paidup capital rises and there is an equivalent fall in retained earnings. But as the networth itself remains unchanged, the bonus issue has no effect on a company s share price.

How does bonus issue affect balance sheet?

The balance sheet is not particularly affected because of bonus shares. Bonus shares involve capitalizing the reserves and relocating the figures from ‘Reserves/Surplus’ column to the ‘Share Capital’ column. No effect is thus observed on the total net worth of a company since there’s no cash outflow.

What are the disadvantages of bonus shares?

Disadvantages of Bonus Shares
1) The company do not receive any cash while issuing bonus shares. As a result, the ability to raise money by following an offering is minimized. 2) When a company keep on issuing bonus shares instead of paying dividends, the cost of the bonus issued keeps adding up over the years.

Can we buy shares after bonus announcement?

Shares must be bought before the Ex-date because, if you purchase the share on the Ex-date, then it will not be credited to your Demat account on the record date and therefore, you will not be eligible for the bonus share but the person who sold the share to you will be eligible for the same.

What is bonus issue advantages and disadvantages?

Advantages and Disadvantages of Bonus Shares

ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
Bonus shares increase the issued share capital of the company, making it look like an attractive option to investors. Issuing bonus shares is costlier than declaring the dividend. It uses the company’s capital reserve.

Can we sell bonus shares immediately?

You need to note here that the bonus shares first get credited under a temporary ISIN and will not be admitted to trading immediately. It usually takes around 4-5 days for the shares to move from the temporary ISIN to the permanent ISIN after getting the approval for trading.

How is capital gain on bonus shares calculated?

Therefore in the above example as Mr X holds 200 shares, he would be allotted 200 shares as bonus. So, the total shares held by Mr. X on 9-11-2019 are 400.
Capital Gains Tax on sale of Split Shares.

Selling Price (500*60) 30,000
Capital Gains on sale of original 500 shares Rs. 17500
Tax @ 10% Rs. 1,750

How bonus shares will be credited?

The bonus shares will get credited to your DEMAT account. The process usually takes 10-15 days. bonus shares are additional shares allotted free of cost to shareholders.

Is a bonus issue of shares taxable?

Tax Calculation in Case of Bonus Shares
Short Term Capital Gain tax of INR 150 (i.e. 15% of INR 1000) is payable. Short term capital gain tax of INR 750 (i.e. 15% of INR 5000) is payable. Note: Long term capital gain tax on the transfer of shares is payable @10% from F.Y.

Can a company issue bonus shares without Capitalisation of profit?

Section 56 (2) (vii) Income Tax Act does not apply to the issue of Bonus shares because there is a mere capitalization of profits by the issuing company and there is neither an increase or decrease in the wealth of the shareholder as his percentage holding remains constant.